1875 – First Kentucky Derby: The inaugural “Run for the Roses” was held at Churchill Downs, won by Aristides with jockey Oliver Lewis.
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1921 – Florence Allen is the first female judge to sentence a man to death in Ohio
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1924 – Pulitzer Prize for poetry awarded to Robert Frost for “New Hampshire: A Poem with Notes and Grace Notes”
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1878 – Thomas Edison‘s phonograph is shown for the first time at the Grand Opera House in NYC
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1900 – Casey Jones dies heroically in a train wreck at Vaughn, Mississippi, while driving Cannonball Express, immortalized in the song “Ballad of Casey Jones”
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1927 – Birth of Coretta Scott King, renowned civil rights activist, author, and leader who continued the legacy of her husband, Martin Luther King Jr.
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1931 – US gangster film “The Public Enemy” starring James Cagney and Jean Harlow premieres.
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1902 – Marie and Pierre Curie isolate the radioactive compound radium chloride
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1865 – Mary Surratt is arrested as a conspirator in Abraham Lincoln‘s assassination
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1865 – Abraham Lincoln dies nine hours after he is shot by John Wilkes Booth while attending the play “Our American Cousin” at Ford’s Theatre in Washington
