1861 – Dorothea Dix offers help in setting up hospitals for the Union Army
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1927 – Henry Ford and the Ford Motor Company produce the last (and 15th million) Model T Ford / Tin Lizzie
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This Day…
1868 – Train robbery at Marshfield, Indiana by the Reno Brothers Gang, who make off with $98,000
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This Day…
1900 – L. Frank Baum‘s The Wonderful Wizard of Oz was first published, and it became a classic of children’s literature; the 1939 film adaption is among the most beloved movies in American cinema.
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1841 – First emigrant wagon train to make it to California leaves Independence, Missouri on a 1,730 mile journey over the Sierra Nevada.
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1846 – The ill-fated Donner party left Independence, Missouri, for California; months later the group became trapped in the Sierra Nevada and some members reportedly resorted to cannibalism when the food ran out.
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1869 – Golden Spike driven, completing the 1st US Transcontinental Railroad at Promontory Summit, Utah and connecting the Central Pacific Railroad with the Union Pacific